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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Indofood Swot Analysis Essay
PT.Indofood Sukses Makmur is the Indonesia best organization in delivering food and beverages. PT.Indofood is situated at Jakarta and it is established by Sudono Salim in 1990 with the name of PT. Panganjaya Intikusuma and changed their name in 1994 to Indofood. Indofood organization has likewise sent out their food and beverages into Australia,Europe, and Asia. In this couple of decades, the Indofood organization has gone to be an all out food arrangements that they do the entire food operational from the preparing the crude materials of food until become a food that are put away in the market or advantageous store. Presently Indofood is additionally have the manor and circulation organization. SWOT investigation of the organization. Strengthness. 1.Indofood is the greatest food organization in Indonesia 2.Indofood brand is the most realized food brand in Indonesia. 3.Indofood has the minimal effort of creation. 4.Indofood item is handy and simple to discover anyplace. 5.Distribution reachs are so large. 6.Indofood item cost less expensive than their compatitors. 7.Indofood taste is now acknowledged by the Indonesians and the outsiders. 8.Indofood disseminate their food to alot of nation. 9.Indofood has done a great deal of corporate social obligation. 10.Indofood budgetary is exceptionally solid. Shortcomings. 1.too much elective items as opposed to concentrating on one item. 2.too much flavor on their items 3.market interest hasnââ¬â¢t satisfied at this point. 4.too numerous varieties of food. Openings. 1.Can do sending out their item to the entire world 2.Can do association with remote food organization 3.Can control the entire food advertise in Indonesia 4.Indofood Stocks can be the most significant expense in the stockmarket. Dangers. 1.Too much compatitors these days 2.they dont concentrated on one item 3.Competitors Innovation and Promotion are better. 4.Bad Issues from other nation about the wellbeing.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
How to Register Primary Cooperative
When you have sorted out your helpful, your work doesn't end there. The agreeable now needs a legitimate character so that is can do all the demonstrations that a helpful should perform. With a lawful character, the helpful can get cash, sell its merchandise and ventures, convey products and go into a wide range of business exchanges. With the goal that your helpful can do all these, you should enroll your cooperative.Here is the manner by which to do it. WHERE DO YOU REGISTER YOUR COOPERATIVE? The Cooperative Development Authority (CDA) is the main government office ordered to enroll a wide range of cooperatives. Its principle office is situated at 827 Aurora Boulevard, Service Road, Barangay Immaculate Concepcion, Quezon City . To encourage the progression of its administrations, augmentation workplaces have been set up.These are situated in (a) Dagupan City; (b) Tuguegarao; (c) Baguio City; (d) San Fernando, Pampanga; (e) NCR-Quezon City; (f) Calamba, Laguna; (g) Naga City; (h) Il oilo City; (I) Cebu City (j) Tacloban City; (k) Zamboanga City; (l) Cagayan de Oro City; (m) Davao City; (n) Kidapawan City; (o) Butuan City; and (p) Cotabato City. WHAT ARE THE GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTERING A COOPERATIVE? Sorting out a helpful can be intricate and basic. It requires a comprehension of the fundamental needs of the planned agreeable members.It requests tolerance from the coordinator who must make the cooperativeââ¬â¢s long haul objectives and destinations, and its dreams a genuine piece of the membersââ¬â¢ lives. Be that as it may, it tends to be too simple in light of the fact that the Cooperative Code of the Philippines (RA 6938) has formulated obvious strides for the agreeable coordinator and individuals. Coming up next are the fundamental data that the forthcoming individuals ought to comprehend before sorting out an agreeable. a. There are nine (9) steps recommended in setting up an agreeable. FIRST. Get sorted out. You should have in any event 15 i ndividuals to do that.At once decide the regular issues you would need fathomed and the fundamental needs you would need accommodated through an agreeable. You might need to incorporate expanding your creation, advertising your produce, credit help, power age, banking or protection and other comparable needs. Deciding your issues and needs will likewise assist you with characterizing the sort of agreeable you will compose. Indeed, even before an agreeable is set up, a committed center gathering individuals who will do all the hierarchical and paper works is a must.From this center gathering, working networks might be framed to set things moving. These boards of trustees may incorporate enrollment, account, official, secretariat to give some examples. SECOND. Held your proposed helpful name. Secure and top off Cooperative Name Reservation Request Form (CNRRF). This must be submitted to CDA Central Office or any of its Extension Office. A booking charge will apply. THIRD. Set up a gen eral articulation called a financial review. Monetary Survey is a general articulation depicting, among others, the structure and motivations behind the proposed cooperative.The structure and real staffing design will incorporate a clerk. This ought to demonstrate the territory of activity, the size of enrollment and other relevant information in an arrangement gave by the Authority. FOURTH. Set up the cooperativeââ¬â¢s by-laws. The by-laws contain the principles and guidelines administering the activity of the agreeable. FIFTH. Set up the articles of collaboration. Obligatory substance of the articles of participation are the accompanying: (a) the name of the helpful, which must incorporate the word ââ¬Å"cooperativeâ⬠; b) the reason or purposes and extent of business for which the agreeable is to be enlisted; (c) the term of presence of helpful; (d) the zone of activity and the postal location of its essential office; (e) the names, nationality and the postal locations of the registrants; (f) the normal obligation of enrollment; (g) The rundown of names of the executives who will deal with the agreeable; and (h) The measure of its offer capital, the names and living arrangements of its patrons, and an announcement of whether the agreeable is essential, auxiliary or tertiary.The articles of collaboration will be marked by every one of the coordinators and recognized by them if characteristic people, and by the chairpersons or secretaries, if juridical people, before a legal official open. . (I) Arbitral Clause SIXTH. Secure obligation of responsible officer(s). A guarantee bond ought to be made sure about from an appropriately enrolled protection or holding organization. Each chief, official and worker taking care of assets, protections or property in the interest of the helpful will be secured by this.The directorate will decide the sufficiency of such securities. SEVENTH. Execute Treasurers Affidavit. A sworn proclamation of the treasurer chose by the endorsers demonstrating that in any event twenty-five for every centum (25%) of the approved offer capital has been bought in, and at any rate twenty-five for every centum (25%) of the complete membership has been paid ought to be executed and to be appended to the articles of collaboration. The settled up share capital will not be under Fifteen thousand pesos (P15,000. 0).. EIGHTH. Complete the Pre-Membership Education Seminar (PMES). An imminent individual from an essential helpful more likely than not finished a Pre-Membership Education Seminar (PMES). A Certificate of PMES must be made sure about from the preparation supplier. NINTH. Register your agreeable with the Cooperative Development Authority (CDA). Present the accompanying required reports in four (4) duplicates: Four (4) duplicates every one of the Economic Survey, Articles of Cooperation and By-Laws properly authorized; 1. Financial Survey; 2.Articles of Cooperation and By-Laws; 3. Guarantee obligation of responsib le officials; 4. Treasurer's Affidavit; 5. Affirmed Cooperative Name Reservation Slip; 6. Endorsement of PMES; The Cooperative Development Authority (CDA) is the sole government office commanded to enlist a wide range of cooperatives. Its primary office is situated at 827 Aurora Blvd. , Immaculate Conception, Quezon City. Imminent cooperatives must present their application to the CDA Extension Office where the important office of the agreeable is located.The following are the measure of charges to be paid for the enrollment of cooperatives per CDA per Memorandum Circular 2004-07, Series of 2004: The underlying enlistment expense to be forced will be 1/10 of 1% of the approved offer capital or the fundamental expense beneath whichever You will require four duplicates every one of the Economic Survey, By-laws and Articles of Cooperation. The article of Cooperative ought to be appropriately authenticated and joined by the accompanying: a. Obligations of the responsible officials (any chief, official and representative) taking care of assets, protections or properties in the interest of the cooperative.The directorate decide the measure of securities required dependent on the underlying total assets which will incorporate the settled up capital, participation charges and different resources of the agreeable at the hour of enlistment; and b. Sworn proclamation of the treasurer appropriately legally approved indicating that in any event 25% of the approved offer capital has been bought in, and in any event 25% of the all out membership has been paid. The settled up capital must not be under PhP2,000. 00 It must be noticed that no part may possess over 20% of the bought in share capital; and each offer must not be under PhP1. 00. TYPES AND CATEGORIES OF COOPERATIVES 1) Types of Cooperatives. Helpful may fall under any of the accompanying kinds: a. Credit Cooperative is one that advances and embraces reserve funds and loaning administrations among its individuals. It creates a typical pool of assets so as to give budgetary help and other related money related administrations to its individuals for profitable and opportune purposes; b. Shopper Cooperative is one the basic role which is to obtain and disseminate wares to individuals for profitable and opportune purposes; c. Makers Cooperative is one that embraces joint creation whether rural or industrial.It is shaped and worked by its individuals to attempt the creation and preparing of crude materials or merchandise delivered by its individuals into completed or handled items available to be purchased by the agreeable to its individuals and non-individuals. Any final result or its subsidiary emerging from the crude materials delivered by its individuals, sold in the name and for the record of the helpful, will be considered a result of the agreeable and its individuals; d. Showcasing Cooperative takes part in the gracefully of creation contributions to individuals and markets their items; e.Ser vice Cooperative is one which takes part in clinical and dental consideration, hospitalization, transportation, protection, lodging, work, electric light and force, correspondence, proficient and different administrations ; f. Multipurpose Cooperative is one which consolidates two(2) or a greater amount of the business exercises of these various sorts of cooperatives ; g. Backing Cooperative is an essential agreeable which advances and supporters cooperativism among its individuals and the general population through socially-situated venture, instruction and preparing, research and correspondence, and other comparable exercises to contact its expected recipients; h.Agrarian Reform Cooperative is one composed by minimal ranchers lion's share of which are agrarian change recipients to build up a proper arrangement of land residency, land improvement, land solidification or land the board in zones secured by agrarian change; I. Helpful Bank is one composed for the main role of giving a wide scope of money related administrations to cooperatives and their individuals; j. Dairy Cooperative is one whose individuals are occupied with the creation of new milk which may b prepared or potentially promoted as dairy items; k.Education Cooperative in one sorted out for the basic role of claiming and working authorized instructive establishments, despite the arrangements of Republic Act No. 9155, also called the Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001; l. Electric Cooperative is one sorted out for the essential purpo
Wednesday, July 29, 2020
2016 Redesigned SAT - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
2016 Redesigned SAT - UGA Undergraduate Admissions 2016 Redesigned SAT In the Spring of 2016, the College Board will release their newly redesigned SAT test, and the Essay portion will be optional. This will not have an impact on freshmen starting in Summer/Fall of 2016 (due to our freshman deadlines), but this will impact students starting in the Summer/Fall of 2017 and beyond. As such, we can only use the old SAT for students applying for Summer/Fall 2016 and Spring 2017. UGA will continue to accept both the SAT and the ACT, but with the change in the new 2016 SAT, we will not require the Essay/Writing component for either the SAT or ACT for students beginning in 2017 terms. UGA will continue to superscore the SAT and the ACT (we do not superscore across SAT and ACT exams though), and we will use the SAT subscores for both the current and new SAT in the superscore calculation within the respective SAT types (so we will not merge SAT 1 with SAT R scores). In our review of SAT and ACT scores, we will continue to look at all scores, but we will focus on the Critical Reading/Writing and Math Sections on the new SAT and the English and Math sections on the ACT. We also suggest that you review what steps other colleges will be taking concerning the new SAT to better understand your options. Go Dawgs!
Friday, May 22, 2020
Short Ethics Reference Guide For Life Coaching - 906 Words
Short Ethics Reference Guide In the growing area of life coaching, there are many boundaries and considerations a psychologist would have to consider. Life coaching can grow in areas of inter-based connections or one-on-one sessions in an office. The safety considerations would be has to be diligently placed in the policies of the life coach to abide by and possibly initialing the references of the policies in the informed consent. The American Psychology Association advises on some aspects of what could happen in a life coaching services for psychologists. The International Coach Federation (ICF) is another avenue of referencing. ICF does not cater to the psychologists, although they have people who have had prior experience of coaching and education that provide professional areas of coaching Code of Ethics (Anderson, Williams, and Kramer, 2012). Using some references provided by the ICF or the APA could lead to some better solutions for ethical issues that may arise. In a life coa ching service ethical issues could result from the patient not understanding the differences of the life coaching psychology and life-coaches in general. The difference between psychology and coaching are the goals of each. Coaching is more general based and help healthy people become more efficient in situations (Anderson, Williams, Kramer, 2012). Coaching psychology is enhancing the patientââ¬â¢s performance of the situations in work and personal life with models of established therapeuticShow MoreRelatedSynthesis Essay : The Ohio State University1021 Words à |à 5 Pagesfrom 2001 until 2011. During his tenure, he had a winning record that came to an abrupt end as a result of multiple ethics violations. Tresselââ¬â¢s full range leadership, critical thinking, team dynamics and ethical behaviors will be examined in this thesis. Based on the information found in the study guides, Tressel is a visionary leader who was not ethical. Despite a lapse in ethics, he led the Buc keyes for nearly a decade with a vision to win, and he did just that. Visionary Leader Using theRead MoreMyers Brigg Type Indicator, And The Four Dimensions Of Personality Types1539 Words à |à 7 Pagesand duty (Sharf, 2013). Moreover, this personality type prefers organization, planning, and schedules, (Neukrug Fawcett, 2015); qualities that Katie has presented in her coaching positions. These characteristics have been noted in jobs that Katie has held. Furthermore, ISFJ individuals carry high standards of work ethic (ISFJ-Introverted, Sensing, feeling, Judging). Careers where they serve others best suit their personality style. Both of Katieââ¬â¢s career pursuits necessitate serving othersRead MoreAssignment Questions On Mentoring And Coaching2389 Words à |à 10 Pagesterm: 3 i. Coaching - Definition 3 ii. Mentoring - Definition 3 b) Clearly explain the differences between coaching and mentoring. 3 Mentoring - Definition 5 Task 2 6 Task 3 11 Bibliography 12 ââ¬Æ' INSTRUCTIONS Complete the three tasks below. Task 1 Mentoring and coaching are important development techniques used when training and developing individuals and teams (half a page). a) Define what is meant by each term: i) coaching ii) mentoring b) Clearly explain the differences between coaching and mentoringRead MoreBenefits Of Being A Police Officer1537 Words à |à 7 Pagesage of an American is 72 years (Papazoglou Andersen, 2014). Nevertheless, the mean age of police officers in the US is 59.5 years; this is because being a police officer is often associated with poor lifestyle habits such as irregular sleep and short meals among other things (Papazoglou Andersen, 2014). Physical education training is an aspect of management training because it allows officers to develop into better leaders in society. Today, people are unhealthier than ever; this is characterizedRead MoreThe Leader Follower Relationship : Defining, Designing, And Biblical Truth1634 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Leader-Follower relationship: Defining, Designing, and Incorporating Biblical Truth to Global Leadership Introduction I was engaged in a dynamic conversation with a colleague in reference to subpar productivity of a particular office in which we work alongside. We went down the list of what the support staff (follower) were not doing, areas that lacked proficiency, and how to possibly address it. All of a sudden, my colleague stated, ââ¬Å"Leadership is everything!â⬠What is Leadership? What is FollowershipRead MoreExecutive Coaching2520 Words à |à 11 PagesEffective Executive Coaching By Michael R. Green Saint Mary s University of Minnesota Schools of Graduate Professional Programs Cluster III OL633 Economic and Political Contexts Semester: Summer 2010 Gerald H. Ellis (Jerry), Ed. D. July 7, 2010 Introduction and Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the field of Executive Coaching to understand the important competencies required for coaching. More specifically, with numerous coaching models, unlimited coaching approaches,Read MoreHow Can Hrd Address Performance Appraisal Bias?3775 Words à |à 16 PagesDevelopment address Performance Appraisal Bias? 1 Integrity of the System 1 Leadership 2 Feedback and Communication 3 Forced Ranking 4 Values 6 Clear Goals and Objectives 7 Alignment 7 Performance Coaching 9 Appropriate Use 10 Organizational Oversight 11 Concluding Remarks 12 References 14 How can Human Resource Development address Performance Appraisal Bias? Merriam Websterââ¬â¢s Dictionary lists as one of its definitions of the word bias the following: ââ¬Å"a mental leaning orRead MoreSat and Its Disadvantages5228 Words à |à 21 Pagessuited for students who are skilled in critical thinking or who are good test takers. For years, juniors, seniors, and even sophomores have feared the dreaded SATs. The SAT is a test you cant fail but must pass, for it will affect the rest of your life. The SATs have been notorious for the anticipation students experience before the test. With all the practice tests, prep classes, extremely thick technique books, and most of all, the overwhelming emphasis that Colleges or Universities placesRead MoreBlueprint Professional Personal Growth Part - Managing People Promoting Collaboration - My Future as a Manager3767 Words à |à 16 Pagesââ¬Å"Managing People Promoting Collaborationâ⬠. It gives a brief breakdown of my path to become a manager I aspire to be, how my relationship with my family, partner and work can be a root of my happiness and how sure I maintain my personal integrity of ethics and morales within my work environment. An executive summary is presented to show how the course educated me in a more systematic way and how it helped me identify my strengths and weakness as a manager, how I can build a functional team, managingRead MoreMentoring Programs And Its Effect On Worker Performance2987 Words à |à 12 Pagesculture. Formal mentoring programs are one type of change intervention that organizations have installed for the purpose of attracting high performance individuals whose growth could be accelerated through working with experienced leaders who can guide their growth (Olson Jackson, 2009). Research questions for the following qualitative study include 1) Can a formal mentoring program work at Alamo Osteopathic? 2) If so, what A MENTORING PROGRAM: ITââ¬â¢S EFFECT ON WORKER PERFORMANCE 4 will
Saturday, May 9, 2020
Research Paper Essay Topics: the Ultimate Convenience!
Research Paper Essay Topics: the Ultimate Convenience! Writing an actual essay is actually in fact a daunting undertaking. Composing an academic document demands an extensive study of the designated matter. In addition, the essay thesis should be a plan of attack for what the body paragraphs are likely to be about. An impressive thesis is one which is focused. The essay writing needs to be completed in a well-planned and structured method. You can decide to expose a neglected subject to compose your essay. Hopefully 1 day your essay will motivate you to find success. You must understand completely that you're not writing a descriptive essay. For example, for every single nursing order you place with our nursing made easy business, you can be sure that the front page in addition to the references page can be carried out absolutely at no charge. 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Preparing an impressive thesis is a continuous and consistent process which involves organization abilities and a great deal of determination. A lot of the leadership theory research concentrated on the essential effects of being a transformational leader. You will need to reveal the readers that you master of the subject and not a confused newbie who doesn't understand what he or she's referring to. Controversial issues are happening all the moment, all you'll have to do is turn on the news and you're able to discover a huge range of topics to pick from. The actual individuals highly praise our essay help site. For some of them you will require help, while others you are able to write all on your own. Life After Research Paper Essay Topics What's more, we guarantee your future paper is going to be carried out in compliance with the greatest academic standards, so be certain that applying for our help, you make the ideal alternative. There are additional questions regarding the patient's recent health status. For example, you could tackle any present issue in psychology like equality in mental wellness. Researching any issue about gover nment or laws may get overwhelming because of the intricacy of the issues and even on account of the wording of some laws. Characteristics of Research Paper Essay Topics If you're writing about social problems, you will usually be writing about the way the topic affects larger groups of people, like how poverty affects a whole generation. In case the topic is too narrow, you might find it difficult to locate the appropriate literature. Finding the correct topic is vital to your psychology research writing. Argumentative essay topics cover a wide number of subjects, and might be exceedingly persuasive if a high high quality essay represents them. Getting the Best Research Paper Essay Topics Without a suitable content, decent research paper topics won't make sense. Even should you need to purchase research paper done in 6 hours, you can trust us. You are needed to write a minumum of one research paper in a semester for nearly all the subjects. The more you comprehend the sim pler it's for you to compose a thriving research paper. Otherwise, you'll be old news, and nobody could possibly wish to read your paper. Evidently, you won't have the ability to compose a research paper if sufficient information regarding the subject isn't available. There's well-known that you won't have the ability to compose a decent insightful research paper if you're not interested in the subject overall and in this issue specifically. The Principles of Research Paper Essay Topics You Will be Able to Benefit From Beginning Today Arguments always occur in a specific context. Locating a good topic is just one of the most significant steps when writing any form of paper. Research Paper Essay Topics Help! The entire research should be constructed around or from this issue. When you have choose a topic, the next thing to do is to make an outline. You've searched here and there to discover an acceptable topic for research but all your efforts have gone in vain. Detecting a topic for your study can be tough, but there are many g reat strategies to produce intriguing ideas. Up in Arms About Research Paper Essay Topics? You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. Thus, you will know all that is required. How to Find Research Paper Essay Topics on the Web Make certain that you can form a great hypothesis on this issue you're selecting and you must select a topic that has sufficient content easily available and accessible via online forums. You ought to be certain to understand everything clearly once you go for an essay topic. There are instances when you're assigned to the topic but more frequently, you'll need to create a topic on your own. There are instances when you're assigned with the topic but more frequently, you will need to create a topic on your own. Research Paper Essay Topics Secrets With us, you'll never get stuck without on-demand assistance. You've got to compose several academic papers over the duration of a year . The topic also needs to be the one which provides the students sufficient to write on. If you are bewildered about selecting a topic for research paper, you have to first seek advice from your college faculty members. A Startling Fact about Research Paper Essay Topics Uncovered Simply take a look and see whether there are any research topics in psychology for college students which you would come across useful. You should try and choose a topic for your research subject in line with the instructions of your professor. In case the research credits are necessary for graduation, they have to be completed before commencement. There's a different science about viruses.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Federal vs. State Policy Free Essays
A public policy is the body of principles that underpin the operation of legal systems in each state. In this paper I am going to talk about federal along with state policies. I will discuss each of the policies and how they are similar and how they are different. We will write a custom essay sample on Federal vs. State Policy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Federal and State policies are made to help keep our Country running smoothly. If there were no policies then keeping our Country safe would be a hard task. Policies are principles that are set to help make our Country operate on a daily bases.I like to think of it as rules that are set to keep our Country safe; because if there were no rules then everyone would be doing their own thing which could cause for a very disorganized situation. We see police officers out on the streets making sure that everyone is abiding by the laws that are set. Noadays there are laws against speeding, talking on cell phones while driving, texting while driving along with murder, kidnapping and many more laws. These laws where not always in place they were added as they were needed and once they were made a law they have always stayed that way. If we look at cell phones for instance this is a somewhat new thing and that state officers are seeing that there are problems with the use of cell phones. Slowly but surely states are making laws to ban cell phone usage while driving to help keep citizen safe from individuals who lack concentration while driving. The federal government never viewed themselves as the group that would be responsible for crime within the United States. The federal government would have a role when it came to extreme criminal behavior.Crimes such as bank robbery, kidnapping, and tax evasion would be crimes that they would be involved in (Marion Oliver, 2006). The federal government is always there to help the state police agencies when they need the help or assistance in the criminal justice organization. What role does the Federal Government play in the policy making processes? The federal government ââ¬Å"can regulate a virtually unlimited range of activities believed to contribute to street crime ( assault, rape, robbery, burglary, drug dealing, murder) white-collar crime (fraud, deceptive usiness practices, illegal financial transations) (Marion Oliver, 2006 p. 354). â⬠The federal government has been more involved in the control of policy within the past 40 years (Marion Oliver, 2006). The federal government is able to regulate crime within certain areas. The federal government has certain units that are responsible for certain types of criminal activities. The federal government is able to come up with the policy. They can write it and they can provide the finance that is needed to implement the policy. They are able to encourage the local along with state agencies to enforce or follow the policy. The federal government along with state agenvcies need to work together to make the policies to beome a law. If congress passes a federal law then the federal agencies are able to enforce that law. If it is federal then they are able to take action but if it is not federal then they need to local and state agencies to go out and enforce the policies. The important thing to keep in mind is that full and complete understanding of the policy needs to be made clear to all who will be responsible for enforing the policy or law. The federal government is huge we all are aware of that.If we look at it from a business point of view they are the biggest out there. With this said because they are huge it makes it so that they are able to ââ¬Å"provide human, financial, and informational resourcesâ⬠¦. and is in a unique position to coordinateâ⬠¦. interjurisdictional anticrime plans (Marion Oliver, 2006 p. 354). â⬠This is were the federal government is most powerfull. I life money is power and lets face it the federal government has a lot of it. This makes it so that the federal government has a huge impact on the criminal justice system.We see how the federal government gives grants to local and state police agencies and these fund help to fight crime. The federal government helps tremendously when it comes to the United State fighting crime. Providing funds to police agencies makes and has made big changes in policing and we can thank the federal government for providing this aspect. State agenies and policies are complex to say the least. Unlike federal government the state dose not have the ââ¬Å"control over the functioning of theses agencies (Marion Oliver, 2006 p. 356). The state however can set policies along with procedures that the law enforcement agency is to follow. The state level is also able to set standards for training, certification along with recertification all of these local law enforcement is required to follow what the state sets. The state also is a go between so to speak for the local and federal agencies. If there are grants for instance it may be given to the state and then the state will pass it on to the local agenicies. I like to think of policies as pre laws they are not a law yet but they are on there way.Federal and State are ableto set policies and enforce policies. State has local law enforcement to enfocrce the laws. If it is a law the the federal government needs to enforce they are able to do so. If a crime is specialize that Congress has past then the federal government is able to enforce that policy. Also the federal government has the power to provide funding to the state to help them enforce a policy. They are like a big business that has the man power along with the funds needed to make big things happen and to make pivotal change in a business.The federal government has the ability to make big changes in the criminal justice system because of the funds and grants that they are able to supply so that the state can enforce the policies. At the same time the state does not have the same power that the federal government has. The state is able to put forth their own policies and enforce them but the federal government has more abilities then that of the state.Reference Marion, N. E. , Oliver, W. M. (2006). The public policy of crime and criminal justice. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. How to cite Federal vs. State Policy, Papers
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
Sonnys Blues And Paul`s Case Essays - Sonnys Blues, Cher
Sonny's Blues And Paul`s Case ?I think people ought to do what they want to do, what else are they alive for. (49)? This thought is what is reflected in both ?Sonny's Blues? by James Baldwin and ?Paul's Case? by Willa Cather. Both Baldwin and Cather illustrate the problem of a young man growing up and taking on the responsibility of finding out who they are and what they want out of life. In these stories the theme is most prevalent, developing the story and helping the reader form their own opinions on how they feel about their own individuality. No matter how hard someone tries to decide someone's life, it is up to the individual to decide what kind of life they want to live. In ?Sonny's Blues? Sonny was the youngest child in his family and after his parents died when he was young his big brother made a promise that he would look after him. Unfortunately, Sonny chooses the wrong path at first and gets involved in drugs and has to go to a rehabilitation center to get better. After he gets out his brother asks him ?What do you want to do(47), to which Sonny replies ?I'm going to be a musician. (47)? Sonny's brother doubts his aspirations from the beginning and even tells himself that ?(he) never played the role of the older brother quite so seriously before (47).? Sonny's brother is a teacher and you can tell by his instincts how much he want to teach Sonny things about life in general. By playing the ?roles? of parent, big brother, and teacher, Sonny's brother constantly stresses how he wants his brother to turn out. In the end Sonny's brother should have listened to himself when he told his mother that ?(Sonny is) a good boy and he's got good sense (45)? so that he would of trusted Sonny more to make his own decisions. In ?Paul's Case? Paul was the only child in his family and because his mother died he has only his father's influence on his life. We join Paul in the story while he is getting in trouble, much like how Sonny was in trouble at first. Much like ?Sonny's Blues? Paul sees himself facing his teachers and they are questioning him as to why he was misbehaving. At one point a teacher inquires about a remark that Paul had made, Paul replied, ?I didn't mean to be polite or impolite either. I guess it's a sort of way I have about saying things regardless. (401)? The teacher influences in the stories feel dissatisfied with their influences on the boys, but they are not taking into account that they cannot force these boys to grow up faster than they want to grow up themselves. They can only hope to point them in the right direction. ?Sonny's Blues? sets the story in Harlem, New York. The city of Harlem does a lot to develop how the theme of the story influences Sonny. Sonny grew up around drug dealers in what would be thought of as the typical low-income slum of the city. Sonny does experience the life of his peers, getting involved in drugs and going to the rehab center. Sonny did not let this affect the outcome of the rest of his life, he learned from his mistakes, thought about what he did while he was in rehabilitation and decided on a better path for his life. Paul attended Pittsburgh High School and where he lived had made him already decide on a better life for himself. He was very conscious of his surroundings and didn't like the life on ?Cordelia Street.? Every time he came home ?he experienced the physical depression, the loathing of respectable beds, of common food, of a house penetrated by kitchen odors,? he hated Cordelia Street. Paul in his story seems to think about his life more than Sonny, this is evident whenever he steps foot onto Cordelia street. ?The nearer he approached the house, the more absolutely unequal Paul felt to the sight of it all; his ugly sleeping chamber; the cold bathroom with the grimy zinc tub, the cracked mirror?(405).? He wanted a different life, and had always planned escape Cordelia Street and achieves the life he wanted. Sonny decided that he wanted to be a musician, and the distraction of his brother was not going to stop him in his quest to be one. Once he had a piano to practice on he did everything possible to reach his
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